摘要
本文通过对河南舞钢、西平地区冶铁遗址群的田野调查和采集遗物的实验室分析,证明战国秦汉时期该地区已经形成了完整的以生铁冶炼为基础的钢铁生产体系。此外,本文对该遗址群的炼炉构造、鼓风方式,以及冶炼过程使用的矿石、助燃剂和燃料等技术环节进行了分析,并在整个时代背景下讨论了生铁冶炼工业体系对于社会和环境的影响。
Through field surveys at Wugang and Xiping iron smelting site cluster in Henan Province and the laboratory analysis of collected slags and iron products in situ, this paper suggests that a cast-iron-smelting based iron/steel production system developed during the Warring States/Qin/Han period. In addition, this paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the technological characteristics of this site cluster, including its furnace structure, blast mode, ores, fluxes, and fuels. Finally, it discusses the social and environmental influences of cast-iron smelting in the historical context.
出处
《中原文物》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第1期109-117,共9页
Cultural Relics of Central China
关键词
舞钢
西平冶铁遗址群
生铁冶炼
冶金考古
Wugang and Xiping iron smelting site cluster
Cast iron smelting technology
Archaeometallurgy
