摘要
目的探讨延伸护理对胆石症合并肝硬化术后患者预后的影响。方法选取2014年1月至2015年1月于上海市同济医院普外科就诊的80例70岁以下胆石症合并肝硬化术后患者,随机分组分为实验组和对照组各40例,对照组予常规的院内健康教育工作,实验组在出院后对患者进行延伸护理,内容包括跟踪追查、定期健康教育指导工作,评价两组患者1年中的复诊和并发症发生情况。结果实验组通过延伸护理1年内的复诊率明显提高(P<0.05),并发症发生率明显下降(P<0.05)。结论延伸护理能改善胆石症合并肝硬化术后患者的预后。
Objective To investigate the influence of extended care on prognosis of postoperative cholelithiasis patients with liver cirrhosis. Methods 80 postoperative cholelithiasis patients with cirrhosis under 70- years- old from General Surgery Department of Shanghai Tongji Hospital between January 2014 and January 2015 were investigated..All patients were randomized to the experimental group（n=40） and the control group（n=40）. Of them, The control group were treated with conventional in- hospital health education, while the experimental group received extended care after discharge. The extended care included follow-up survey, regular education guidance, evaluationg further consultation rate and incidence rate of complications within one postoperative year. Results The extended care significantly increased the further consultation rate（P〈0.05） and decreased the incidence of complications（P〈0.05） in the experimental group within 1 year. Conclusion Extended care can improve the prognosis of postoperative cholelithiasis patients with liver cirrhosis.
出处
《外科研究与新技术》
2015年第3期212-215,共4页
Surgical Research and New Technique
关键词
延伸护理
遵医行为
胆石症
肝硬化
Extended care
Compliance
Cholelithiasis
Liver cirrhosis
