单位名录库地理信息建立途径与“互联网+”维护管理的探讨被引量：4

Geographic Information of Business Register: Establishing and Updating Approach in the Internet Plus Mode

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摘要 "互联网+"模式下,基于地理信息的统计数据开发利用对提高政府统计能力带来的影响不可忽视。结合美国MAF/TIGER系统建立的实践经验,通过分析名录库单位地址与电子地图中建筑物的匹配关系,本文提出了利用经济普查获取的单位位置坐标,通过5年一次的全面更新为名录库建立地理识别信息,探讨未来在非普查年份如何获取位置坐标以用于单位名录库地理信息的维护管理,重点讨论了通过互联网资源采集信息点(POI)数据和反向地址编译获取位置坐标的技术手段。统计系统基本单位名录地理信息的建立与开发将进一步拓展我国基本单位名录库的应用领域。 In the Internet Plus mode, the impacts of statistical data exploitation on improving the ability of government statistics based on geographic information cannot be ignored. Combined with practical experience of establishing MAF / TIGER system in the United States, and matching relationship analysis between unit address of business register and the building in digital map, we put forward to establish corresponding geographic identification information with register, discuss how to obtain the position coordinates resources in a non-census year for the maintenance and management of geographic information in the future, focus on the collection of information through the point of interest data and reverse address compiler. Establishment and development of geographic information will further expand the application field of business register.

作者陶然黄恒君

机构地区国家统计局统计科学研究所兰州财经大学统计学院

出处《统计研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第2期10-17,共8页 Statistical Research

基金国家自然科学基金资助项目"基于涵盖误差的我国周期性普查数据质量评估方法:理论与应用研究"(71301033) 国家社科基金资助项目"基于大数据整合的空气质量测度方法研究"(14CTJ009) 全国统计科研计划项目"基于普查涵盖误差测量技术的基本单位名录库维护与更新研究"(2011LX003)的阶段性成果

关键词单位名录库地理信息互联网位置坐标 Business Register Geographic Information Internet Position Coordinates

分类号 C812 [社会学—统计学]

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