摘要
迈克尔·波兰尼(1891-1976),20世纪欧洲卓越的物理化学家和科学哲学家。因在化学动力学领域的开创性工作,尤其是创建了过渡态理论,被称为现代化学动力学奠基人之一。本文就迈克尔·波兰尼的生平及其对物理化学的贡献进行了论述。
Michael Polanyi （1891-1976） is remembered today as both physical chemists and philosopher of science. He is best-known among chemists and physicists for his theoretical and experimental work in chemical kinetics and dynamics, especially his development of the theory of the ＂ transition state＂. Indeed Polanyi has been called one of the founders of the field of modern chemical dynamics. This paper introduced his life and achievements, especially his contributions to physical chemistry.
出处
《化学通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第3期283-287,253,共6页
Chemistry
关键词
迈克尔·波兰尼
过渡态理论
化学动力学
吸附势理论
Michael Polanyi, Transition state theory, Chemical dynamics, Potential theory of adsorption
