摘要
目的探讨ICU患者家属在疾病不同阶段的照护体验。方法采用现象学研究法,对36名处于不同照护阶段的ICU患者家属进行非结构式访谈,用质性研究分析法对资料进行分析。结果ICU患者家属不同阶段的照护体验分别为:诊断期,应激反应强烈;治疗期,信息支持不足;转科准备期,缺乏人性化管理;临终期,提倡临终关怀。结论患者入住ICU期间,患者家属在不同照护阶段的需求是动态变化的,医护人员应针对性地提供个性化服务,不断提高医疗服务质量。
Objective To identify the care experiences of family members of the critically ill during different phases of disease.Methods Using the phenomenological study technique,36 family members of the critically ill patient in different phases of disease were studied through non-structured interviews,then data were analyzed by means of content analysis.Results Family members experienced strong stress reaction in diagnosis period,inadequate information support in treatment period,and insufficient humanistic management in ICU-transfer-out preparation period.They also advocated hospice care in terminal period.Conclusion The families′experiences are different in different period of disease.Medical staff should provide personalized services to enhance quality of care.
出处
《护理学杂志》
CSCD
2016年第5期27-29,共3页
Journal of Nursing Science
基金
南华大学研究生科研创新项目(2015XCX42)
关键词
ICU
家属
照护体验
质性研究
intensive care unit
family member
care experience
qualitative research
