摘要
该文结合《联合国反腐败公约》的规定探讨我国刑法上的特别没收制度。特别没收只能针对与犯罪具有密切关联的财物,应当纳入保安处分的范围,其没收对象包括犯罪分子违法所得的一切财物、违禁品和供犯罪所用的本人财物,其中犯罪分子违法所得的一切财物应当包括替代收益、混合收益和利益收益,供犯罪所用的本人财物应当包括犯罪工具和组成犯罪行为之物。原则上不允许法官对特别没收裁量,仅在特殊情况下允许法官适用相当性的原则加以裁量。
The special confiscation system in the criminal law of our country is discussed in this paper,which is combined with the provisions of the United Nations Convention against Corruption. Special confiscation can only be aimed at the property that is closely related to the crime. Special confiscation shall be included in the scope of security measures. The object of special confiscation includes all property of the illegal income,contraband and the property that is used by the criminals,and all property of the illegal income shall include the converted income, mixed income and interest income. In principle, the judges should not be allowed to judge the amount of special confiscation, and judges are only allowed to use their discretionary power according to the Principle of Proportionality in exceptional circumstances.
出处
《石河子大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2016年第1期61-67,共7页
Journal of Shihezi University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
特别没收
保安处分
对象范围
裁量
special confiscation
security measures
the object of special confiscation
discretion
