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老年患者心血管手术的体外循环 被引量:5

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摘要 不同国家、地区和组织,对老年的定义不同[1,2],WHO定义年龄大于65岁即为老年。随着国家经济的发展,人们的寿命不断延长,心血管疾病的发病率也随之增加,而老年是心脏疾病的多发人群[3],且手术治疗者日益增多。老年心脏疾病患者常合并高血压、高血脂、糖尿病等,手术风险和死亡率增高,术后并发症较多[4]。老年心脏疾病以冠状动脉病变居多,其次是主动脉瓣退行性病变,部分为两种病变同时存在。
作者 刘静 姚建民
出处 《中国循证心血管医学杂志》 2016年第2期242-245,共4页 Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Cardiovascular Medicine
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