摘要
目的探讨管道滑脱危险评估表在预防神经外科患者非计划性拔管的应用。方法选取2014年入住神经外科289例置管的患者作为实验组,另选取2013年入住神经外科296例置管的患者作为对照组。对照组按管道护理常规护理管道,实验组在常规的方法上运用管道滑脱危险评估表对置管患者进行评分,根据管道滑脱危险程度采取相应的防范措施,对非计划性拔管的患者进行登记。结果实验组实际发生非计划性拔管3(1.03%)例,与对照组非计划性拔管12(4.3%)例相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论运用管道滑脱危险评估表能有效预防神经外科患者非计划性拔管。
Objective To explore precaution and application of pipe slip risk assessment form in unscheduled decannulation of neurosurgery patients. Methods Chose 289 cases in neurosurgery patients as experimental group in 2014,the other selected 296 neurosurgery cases as control group in 2013. Control group according to routine give the pipeline nursing,the experimental group using pipe slip risk assessment table on the basis of control group,take corresponding measures according to the pipe slip danger degree,to register the unplanned extubation patients. Results The experimental group actual unscheduled extubation in 3（ 1. 03%）,the control group unscheduled decannulation rate 12（ 4. 3%）,the difference were statistically significant（ P 0. 01）. Conclusion Using pipe risk assessment form can effectively preventing unscheduled decannulation in neurosurgical patients.
出处
《河南外科学杂志》
2016年第1期12-15,共4页
Henan Journal of Surgery
