摘要
宁夏是我国最重要的枸杞Lycium chinense Miller生产基地,蚜虫是危害枸杞的重要害虫。多年来枸杞蚜虫一直作为一个未定名物种使用Aphis sp.。2015年作者对宁夏危害枸杞的蚜虫进行了标本采集,经中国科学院动物研究所乔格侠研究员鉴定确认是常见的3种蚜虫,分别是棉蚜Aphis gossypii Glover、桃蚜Myzus persicae(Sulzer)和豆蚜Aphis craccivora Koch。本文提供了它们的鉴定检索表和简要形态特征描述、寄主植物和分布情况。
Ningxia is one of the most important Chinese wolfberry production base in China. Over the years, the wolfberry aphid has been used as an unnamed species, Aphis sp. In 2015, we collected aphid samples from 25 places in Ningxia. They were identified by Prof. Qiao Gexia from the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and confirmed as 3 common aphid species: Aphis gossypii Glover, Myzus persicae(Sulzer) and Aphis craccivora Koch. A key to them as well as their brief morphological characteristics, host plants and distribution are given.
出处
《应用昆虫学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第1期218-222,共5页
Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology
基金
宁夏自治区中宁县农业综合开发办公室项目(znnfkj2015)
关键词
枸杞
蚜虫
棉蚜
桃蚜
豆蚜
鉴定
Lycium chinense Miller
aphid
Aphis gossypii Glover
Myzus persicae(Sulzer)
Aphis craccivora Koch
identification