摘要
汉语语音的发展大都具有以类相从的规整性,同时也存在一些"特立独行"的异变现象。异变问题给古-今音审注造成了一定的困扰,加上注音工作中又存在径依同小韵之字类推今音的习惯,因此导致相关书卷字的今音误注,进而引发今音歧异。既有单重歧异也有多重歧异,既有正-误对立之类也有误-误并立之类;或歧在声母,或歧在韵母,或歧在声调,或歧在声母、韵母,或歧在声母、声调,或歧在韵母、声调,或声、韵、调俱有歧异。今音歧异现象种类多、数量大、分布复杂,已在书面语读书音系统中造成混乱,给有关文化的学习、研究、教学、交流等方面造成了一定的困扰和障碍。书卷字今音歧异整理既是学术需要,同时,对加强中华民族的大团结,对促进海峡两岸的统一,也具有一定的现实意义。这项整理工作是一个浩大而又复杂的工程。
Most of the development process of Chinese characters pronunciation have the evolutionary law,while a few of them show different rules.Such problems often result in the misnotations of the contemporary pronunciation in Shujuanzi(书 卷 字)and then lead to many discrepancies of the contemporary pronunciation.Various types of discrepancies of the contemporary pronunciation have caused confusion in the system of pronunciation in written language,which have also brought some difficulties and obstacles to the study,research,teaching and exchange of related knowledge.The rectification of the discrepancies of the contemporary pronunciation in Shujuanzi(书 卷字)is not just the academic needs,also favors the great unity of the Chinese nation and the reunification of China's Taiwan(台湾)and the mainland.
出处
《华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第2期93-98,共6页
Journal of Central China Normal University:Humanities and Social Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目"书卷字今音歧异问题调查研究"(05BYY025)
关键词
语音异变
书卷字
今音误注
今音歧异
the special change of the pronunciation
Shujuanzi(书卷字)
the misnotations of the contemporary pronunciation
the discrepancies of the contemporary pronunciation