摘要
运用能值理论,将河北省能值基础分为可更新环境资源、不可更新资源及产品、货币流和废物流四大部分。通过能值来源结构、经济子系统、生态子系统、社会子系统、可持续发展综合评价5个层面对该省2005~2014年生态经济系统发展趋势进行分析讨论,并进行可持续性评价。研究结果表明,河北省资源丰富,潜力巨大,但人口增长过快,发展较为粗放,外部资源利用不足,开发程度不够,且在开发过程中资源浪费较为严重,既给环境造成了污染,还导致资源大量消耗,影响生态经济环境的可持续性发展。针对以上问题,提出以下几点建议：（1）依靠科技进步,提高资源利用能力;（2）加大进口力度,转变进口结构,提高利用外部资源的能力;（3）加快产业布局调整,大力发展第三产业,提高经济竞争力。
Using energy theory, the paper divides the energy basis of Hebei province into four parts： renewable resources, non renewable resources and products, money flow and waste logistics. From the 5 levels, which are configuration of sources of energy, economic subsystem,ecological subsystem, social subsystem and comprehensive evaluation of sustainable development,the paper analyzes and discusses the development trend of ecological economic system of Hebei province for 2005-2014,then sustainability evaluation is carried out. The results show that Hebei province is rich in resources and it has great potential, but the population growth is too fast, the development is extensive, but if lack the utilization of external resources, the development level is not enough, and the waste of resources in the development process is more serious. To solve these problems, the author has the following suggestions：（1） to rely on scientific and technological progress and improve the ability of resource utilization;（2） to increase imports, change the import structure, and to improve the ability of using external resources;（3） to accelerate the adjustment of industrial layout, to develop the third industry, and to improve the economic competitiveness.
出处
《生态经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第4期100-104,共5页
Ecological Economy
基金
河北省社会科学基金项目"环渤海
冀中南两区域嵌入京津冀一体化的模式与路径及比较与评价"(HB15YJ028)
河北省社会科学发展项目"河北绿色崛起的生态环境承载力研究"(2015030201)
关键词
河北省
生态经济系统
能值
可持续性研究
Hebei Province
ecological economic system
emergy
sustainability research
