摘要
目的通过医疗慈善建立相关机制,强化医学生社会责任感主题教育,以满足医学生健康成长、医疗卫生事业发展等的多重需求。方法以调查法为主,自主编制问卷,采取分层抽样调查,回收有效问卷967份,结合相关访谈48份,调研数据采用统计软件SPSS16.0进行分析。结果当前医学生社会责任感的积极倾向令人欣慰。具体体现为求学态度较端正,但主动性有待提高;职业认知较乐观,但道德重视有待加强;能力认知较清晰,但担当意识有待提高;社会意识较强烈,但责任感有待加强;生命价值观较积极,但身心健康需加强关注,仍需进一步加强社会责任感教育。结论应充分利用医科大学附属医院的良好资源,以医疗慈善为抓手,通过"文化教育引领、临床实习启发、社会实践锻炼、校园文化熏陶、榜样力量影响"的"五位一体"提升机制来加强医学生的社会责任感培养。
Objective: To meet the multitier needs of medical students' health and health career development through the establishment of relevant mechanisms for medical charity and strengthening the social responsibility theme education among medical students. Methods: The present study was conducted in a stratified sample using the method of investigation mainly. The questionnaire was self- conducted; in the end 967 valid questionnaires were collected and combined with 48 relevant interviews. The data was analyzed using SPSS l6. 0. Results: The current positive trends of social responsibility among medical students are gratifying. The students had correct attitude to study but the initiative needed to be improved. The professional cognition was optimistic but the morality emphasis needed to be strengthened. The capacity cognitive was clearly but the awareness of accountability needs to be improved. The social consciousness was intense but responsibility needed to be strengthened. The life value was positive but the physical and mental health needed concerns. And it was needed to further strengthen social responsibility education. Conclusion: We should make full use of the excellent resources of the Affiliated Hospital of Medical College. With the medical charity starting point,the social responsibility should be strengthened through the " Five in One" promotion mechanism that including the culture education leading,clinical practice inspiring,social practice annealing,campus culture edifying,and powers of role model effecting.
出处
《中国医学伦理学》
2016年第2期340-343,共4页
Chinese Medical Ethics
基金
2014年浙江省社科联研究年度课题"公立医院慈善医疗救助体系构建及评价的研究"(编号:2014N066)
2015年浙江省民政政策理论研究规划课题"公立医院慈善医疗救助体系构建研究"(编号:ZMYB201536)
2013年度浙江省哲学规划一般课题"从‘商行天下’到‘善行天下’--温州慈善模式研究"(编号:13NDJC114YB)
关键词
医疗慈善
医学生
社会责任感
Medical Charity
Medical Students
Social Responsibility