摘要
针对传统陆地边界划界中存在的人工作业占主导、主观依赖性较大、无法考虑多种因素综合影响等问题,该文构建了基于六角格的陆地边界环境模型,并在此基础上提出全局搜索法、多目标规划法、兵棋模拟法以及基于遗传算法的方案线生成法。利用这些方法生成的方案线能够在顾及面积比例、不可分割因素、区域归属因素等多种因素的条件下,尽可能使我方的某种利益最大。文章介绍了设计思路,并通过实验总结出这些方法的优劣和各自的应用空间,能够在一定程度上解决陆地边界划界中存在的相关问题。
Aiming at the the problems such as the manual operation dominated, subjective depend- ence, the status that unable to consider a variety of influence factors etc. in traditional land border demar- cation, the paper constructed the hexagon land boundary environment model, and put forward the global search method, the multi-objective programming method, the wargame method and the generating meth- od of the land boundary line based on genetic algorithm. The land boundary lines generated by these meth- ods could consider the area proportion, integral, regional identity, profit distribution and other factors, and also ensure the largest benefits. This paper introduced the main process of this methods and made some experiments and analysis. Experimental result showed the pros and cons of these methods, which would solve some problems existed in the land border demarcation.
出处
《测绘科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第3期127-131,99,共6页
Science of Surveying and Mapping
基金
国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2012BAK12B00)
地理信息工程国家重点实验室开放研究基金资助项目(SKLGIE2015-M-4-4)
关键词
陆地边界
划界
六角格
兵棋
多目标
遗传算法
land boundary
demarcation
hexagon
wargame
multi-objective
genetic algorithm
