摘要
目的观察并比较应用镜检法、培养法和凝集法检验妇科炎症患者阴道念珠菌感染阳性率情况,以合理选择阴道念珠菌检验方法。方法随机选择2014年1月—2015年6月收治的120例已婚妇科炎症患者为研究对象,常规采集阴道分泌物,采用镜检法、培养法和凝集法同时检测念珠菌感染情况,应用χ2检验比较分析3种检测法阴道念珠菌感染阳性率的差异是否具有统计学意义。结果 120例念珠菌感染妇科炎症患者中,采用镜检法检测念珠菌阳性人数为109例,阳性率为90.83%;采用培养法检测念珠菌阳性人数为107例,阳性率为89.17%;采用凝集法检测念珠菌阳性人数为104例,阳性率为86.67%,3种方法检测阴道念珠菌感染阳性率之间的差异无统计学意义(χ2=1.07,P>0.05)。结论在妇科炎症患者念珠菌感染检测中,镜检法、培养法和凝集法均可获得较为合理且准确的检测结果 ,应根据患者实际情况和医院情况来选用合适的检测法。
Objective Comparison of observed and microscopic examination, inspection of gynecological inflammation in patients with vaginal candidiasis positive rate of culture and aggregation method, to a reasonable choice of vaginal candidiasis test. Methods Randomly selected in January 2014- June 2015 were treated 120 cases of married gynecological inflammation in patients for the study, the conventional acquisition vaginal secretions, using microscopic examination, culture and agglutination method for simultaneous detection of Candida infection, chi-square Comparative analysis test positive difference candida infection rate three assays vaginal whether statistically significant. Results 120 cases of Candida infections in patients with gynecological inflammation, microscopic assay using Candida positive number of 109 cases, the positive rate was 90.83%; Candida-positive persons were detected by incubation of 107 cases, the positive rate was 89.17%; agglutination method detection of Candida positive number of 104 cases, the positive rate was 86.67 percent, three methods detect differences between vaginal candidiasis positive rate was not statistically significant（χ2=1.07,P〉0.05）. Conclusions Candida infections in patients with gynecological inflammation test, microscopic examination, culture and aggregation method can obtain a more reasonable and accurate test results, it should be based on the actual situation of the patient and the hospital situation to choose the appropriate detection method.
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2015年第30期116-118,共3页
China Health Industry
关键词
妇科炎症
念珠菌
阳性率
凝集法
镜检法
培养法
Gynecological inflammation
Candida
Positive rate
Agglutination method
Microscopy method
Culture method
