摘要
目的应用品管圈对降低普外科ICU患者非计划性拔管率的作用效果。方法选取2014年1月~2015年1月我院未实行品管圈活动的40例普外科ICU患者作为对照组,选取2015年2月~2016年1月我院实行品管圈活动的48例普外科ICU患者作为观察组,对比两组患者非计划性拔管率。结果对照组患者非计划拔管率为37.5%,实施品管圈管理后,观察组患者非计划拔管率为4.2%,达到目标计划〈5%,两组患者的非计划拔管率比较（χ^2=15.554,P〈0.05）,经过品管圈的管理,提高了圈内员工的自信心、处理问题的能力以及工作热情,使医院的整体护理效果水平有了显著的提升。结论应用品管圈对降低普外科ICU患者非计划性拔管率作用效果明显。
Objective Effect of application of quality control loops on reduction of the rate of unplanned extubation in patients with ICU in department of general surgery. Methods 40 cases of general surgery ICU patients from January 2014 and January 2015 before the implementation of quality control circle activities were selected as the control group, 48 cases of general surgery ICU patients from February 2015 to January 2016 in our hospital during the implementation of quality control circle activity were selected as observation group, to compare the rate of unscheduled decannulation about two groups of patients. Results The rate of unplanned decannulation of control group was 37.5%. After the implementation of quality management circle, the rate of unscheduled decannulation about observation group of patients was 4.2%, reaching the goal plan 5%, two groups of patients of unplanned extubation rate（χ~2=15.554, P〈0.05）, after quality control circles of management, the improvement of the confidence and ability of circle staff to deal with problems and working enthusiasm makes the whole of the hospital nursing level a significant effect. Conclusion The application of QCC to reduce unplanned extubation rate of patients in the ICU department of general surgery makes the obvious effect.
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2016年第7期221-222,共2页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
品管圈
降低
非计划性拔管率
Quality control loops
Reduce
Unscheduled decannulation rate
