摘要
目的了解近年广州天河区健康体检人群中高尿酸血症(HUA)患病情况,为HUA的防治提供理论基础。方法对2014年1月1日至2015年12月31日在中山大学附属第三医院天河院区参加健康体检人群进行血清尿酸水平的横断面调查,比较不同性别及不同年龄段人群的HUA检出率。结果本研究共纳入20 282人,检出HUA 6 790例(33.48%)。男性HUA检出率为45.74%,女性HUA检出率为19.73%,男性健康体检者的HUA检出率高于女性(P<0.01)。男性健康体检者中,年龄>50岁者血清尿酸水平及HUA检出率均低于其他年龄段人群(P均<0.01)。女性健康体检者中,年龄>50岁者血清尿酸水平及HUA检出率均高于其他年龄段人群(P均<0.01)。结论广州天河区健康体检人群的HUA检出率较高,尤其是男性和中老年女性,应加强对该人群的健康教育。
Objective To investigate the prevalence of hyperuricemia （HUA） in healthy individuals during physical examination in Tianhe District of Guangzhou, providing theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of HUA. Methods In this cross-sectional study, healthy individuals undergoing physical examina- tion in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2015 were recruited. The prevalence of HUA was statistically compared among individuals of different gender and age. Results Among 20 282 individuals, 6 790 （33.48%） were diagnosed with HUA, 45. 74% for the male significantly higher than 19. 73% for the female （ P 〈 0. 01 ）. The level of uric acid and prevalence of HUA in the male individuals aged 〉 50 years were considerably higher compared with those in their counter- parts of different age （both P 〈0. 01 ）. The uric acid level and HUA prevalence in the female subjects aged 〉 50 years were the highest among all female individuals （ both P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusions The prevalence of HUA was relatively high in healthy subjects in Tianhe district, Guangzhou, especially the male and female in- dividuals aged 〉 50 years. Widespread attention should be paid to health education for such population.
出处
《新医学》
2016年第3期195-198,共4页
Journal of New Medicine
