摘要
目的：为中医糖尿病科中药饮片的合理使用提供参考。方法：应用Excel软件对我院中医糖尿病科2011-2014年中药饮片的用量、销售金额及年均增长率等进行统计分析。结果：我院中医糖尿病科2011-2014年中药饮片用量由9 449.58 kg增加至16 674.36 kg,年均增长率为20.84%;销售金额由127.16万元增加至232.56万元,年均增长率为22.29%;销售金额占比稳定在2.17%-2.80%之间。各类药物中以补虚类用量最大（占比为20.33%-31.07%）,其后依次为活血化瘀类、清热类、利水渗湿类、解表类等。用量前4位的中药饮片为生黄芪、丹参、茯苓、葛根。销售金额排序变动较大,排序靠前的有紫灵芝、生黄芪等。结论：我院中医糖尿病科2011-2014年中药饮片的用量与销售金额虽然逐年增加,但总销售金额的比例及用药结构较稳定。
OBJECTIVE：To provide reference for rational use of TCM decoction pieces in TCM diabetes department. METHODS：The use of TCM decoction pieces in TCM diabetes department of our hospital during 2011-2014 were analyzed statistically in respects of consumption quantity,consumption sum and annual average growth rate by Excel. RESULTS：The consumption quantity of TCM decoction pieces in diabetes department of our hospital increased from 9 499.58 kg to 16 674.36 kg with average growth rate of 20.84%;the consumption sum of it increased from 127.16 ten thousand yuan to 232.56 ten thousand yuan with average growth rate of 22.29%. Consumption sum ratio kept between 2.17% and 2.80%. Drugs for tonifying deficiency was the greatest in amount（accounting for 20.33%-31.07%）,followed by drugs for activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis,drugs for clearing heat,drugs for clearing damp and promoting diuresis,drugs for relieving exterior syndrome,etc. Top 4 drugs in the list of consumption quantity were Astragalus membranaceus,Salvia miltiorrhiza,Poria cocos and Puerariae Radix. Consumption sum order changed greatly,and Ganoderma sinensis,raw Astragalus membranaceus and so on ranked the top places. CONCLUSIONS：Both the consumption quantity and consumption sum of TCM decoction pieces increased year by year in TCM diabetes department of our hospital,but the proportion of total sum and medication structure always keep stable.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第11期1457-1459,共3页
China Pharmacy
基金
北京市自然科学基金资助项目(No.7154237)
中日友好医院青年基金项目(No.2014-1-QN-2)
关键词
中医糖尿病科
用药分析
中药饮片
TCM diabetes department
Analysis of drug use
TCM decoction pieces
