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Analysis of China's Oil and Gas Policy in 2015 被引量:1

Analysis of China's Oil and Gas Policy in 2015
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摘要 The reforms in oil and gas sector have been accelerated in 2015. The reform of mineral rights has begun and 6 oil and gas exploration zones in Xinjiang Autonomous Region have served as the tender pilots, breaking through the requirements on the resources varieties, exploration phase and enterprise qual!fication. The right of importing and using of the crude oil has been gradually relaxed and 13 local refineries have obtained the right to use imported crude oil of 55.1888 million tons per year. The natural gas price for non-residential use was unified and a universal price was set ~r the incremental supply and existing supply. Tire Shanghai Petroleum and Gas Exchange (SHPGX) was established and laid foundation for the market mechanism to detervnine the price. The government governance has undergone continuous adjustments such as regulating the tax instead of charging the fees, streamlining administration and delegating power to tire lower levels.The Guidelines on Deepening tire Reform of State-owned Enterprises was released, symbolizing the accomplishment of the overall planning ~ the SOE reform. The reforms in oil and gas sector have been accelerated in 2015. The reform of mineral rights has begun and 6 oil and gas exploration zones in Xinjiang Autonomous Region have served as the tender pilots, breaking through the requirements on the resources varieties, exploration phase and enterprise qualification. The right of importing and using of the crude oil has been gradually relaxed and 13 local refineries have obtained the right to use imported crude oil of 55.1888 million tons per year. The natural gas price for non-residential use was unified and a universal price was set for the incremental supply and existing supply. The Shanghai Petroleum and Gas Exchange(SHPGX) was established and laid foundation for the market mechanism to determine the price. The government governance has undergone continuous adjustments such as regulating the tax instead of charging the fees, streamlining administration and delegating power to the lower levels.The Guidelines on Deepening the Reform of State-owned Enterprises was released, symbolizing the accomplishment of the overall planning of the SOE reform.
作者 Chen Jiaru
出处 《China Oil & Gas》 CAS 2016年第1期8-15,共8页 中国油气(英文版)
关键词 REFORM Mineral right Right of importing: Exporting and using of crude oil PRICING SOE reform 天然气价格 中国石油 国有企业改革 产权改革 油气勘探区 新疆自治区 企业质量 原油进口
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参考文献5

  • 1Research Institutes of Resources and Environment Policies of Development Research Center of the State Council. ls the Price of the Natural Gas Increased or Decreased-On Reforms of Marketization. China Energy News, 19, January, 2015: 14.
  • 2Li Belling. Law on Environmental Protection Tax Will Advance 'Active Reduction of Energy Consumption'. China Energy News 22 June 2015: 05.
  • 3Zhang Fan. From 'Ice-breaking' to 'Speed-up'- Review of Gas Pricing Retbrms in 2015. Southern Weekly 24 December 2015: 06.
  • 4Li Runsheng, Zhu Jianjun. Retbrnas of Oil and Gas should be Objective-oriented. China Energy News, 16, November, 2015: 03.
  • 5Li Wei, Zhang Yuanyuan. Trends of China's Gas Pipeline Networks Industry Reforms and Development. International Petroleum Economics, 2015, 23 (9) : 57-67.

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