摘要
宫颈癌是妇科最常见的恶性肿瘤之一。高危型人乳头瘤病毒(human papillomavirus,HPV)持续感染是子宫颈癌及其癌前病变的必要因素。而HPV筛查对宫颈癌前病变及宫颈癌的早期诊断、正确处理、有效预防及预测病变进展具有重要的意义。目前已有多种HPV检测技术,但因其检测原理,对病变的检出率以及它的优缺点不同,在子宫颈癌筛查中还需合理的应用。
Cervical cancer is one of the most common gynecologic malignant tumor.Human papillomavirus is the main patho-genic factor of cervical cancer and precancerous lesions.And HPV detection has the vital significance for early diagnosis,cor-rect treatment of cervical lesions and effective prevention and forecast lesion progress.There are many HPV detection methods, for different detection principles,lesion detective rates and different advantages and disadvantages ,they require reasonable ap-plicationin the practical application.
出处
《中外女性健康研究》
2016年第4期12-13,5,共3页
Women＇s Health Research
基金
公益性行业科研专项项目(201502004)
关键词
人乳头瘤病毒
宫颈癌
筛查
Human papillomavirus
Cervical cancer
Screening
