摘要
磁性聚合物微球作为一种新兴起的复合功能材料,由于具有纳米尺寸、超顺磁性、良好的生物相容性、低毒性诸多优点,受到了人们广泛而深入的研究。本文简要介绍了无机磁性粒子的制备方法和磁性聚合物微球的分类,主要对磁性高分子微球的传统制备方法和涌现新方法新技术进行了阐述,并分析了各种制备磁性聚合物微球方法的优缺点及主要影响因素。除此之外,本文也介绍了磁性聚合物微球近年来最新研究成果及应用领域,并对高分子微球未来发展趋势和存在的问题进行了分析。
As a new kind of functional composite material, magnetic polymer microsphere has many advantages, such as nanosize, superparamagnetism, good biocompatibility, low toxicity, so it has received more and more people＇s extensive and in depth research. This review briefly introduces the preparation methods of inorganic magnetic particles and classification of magnetic polymer microspheres, mainly presents traditional preparation methods and the new methods of new technology that have emerged and analyzes the advantages, disadvantages and main influence factors of preparation methods. In addition, this review introduces the latest research results in recent years and application fields, analyzes the future development trend and the existing problems of polymer microsphere.
出处
《高分子通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第4期47-60,共14页
Polymer Bulletin
基金
国家自然科学基金(No.51227306)
关键词
磁性高分子微球
制备方法
超顺磁性
研究近况
Magnetic polymer microsphere
Preparation method
Superparamagnetism
Research advance
