摘要
目的评价中西医结合护理干预在改善冠心病患者症状及负性情绪中的应用效果。方法 100例冠心病患者随机分为观察组和对照组,各50例。对照组行常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施中西医结合护理干预措施。运用自制中医症状积分量表评价患者疾病症状改善情况,运用抑郁自评量表(SDS)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)评价负性情绪改善状况。结果出院前,观察组中医证状积分改善显著优于对照组(P<0.01);2组出院前SAS、SDS评分均较入院时显著下降(P<0.05),且观察组SDS评分改善显著优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论针对冠心病患者实施中西医结合护理干预,能够促进症状缓解,改善负性情绪。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention of integrated tradition- al Chinese and western medicine on improvement of symptoms and adverse emotions in patients with coronary heart disease （CHD）. Methods A total of 100 CHD patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 50 cases in each group. The control group was treated with conventional nursing, while the observation group was treated with nursing intervention of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine on the basis of the control group. The disease-related symp- toms improvement （DRSI） was assessed by self-made symptom scale and mental status was evaluated by self-rating depression scale （SDS） and self-rating anxiety scale （SAS）. Results The improve- ment of symptoms was significantly better in the observation group than that in the control group at hos- pital discharge （P 〈 0.01 ）. The SAS and SDS scores decreased significantly in both groups after inter- vention at hospital discharge （ P 〈 0.01 ） , and the improvement of SDS score in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion Implementation of nursing intervention of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine for patients with CHD can relieve symptoms and improve the adverse emotions.
出处
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》
2015年第4期6-8,共3页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
关键词
冠心病
中西医结合护理
焦虑
抑郁
coronary heart disease
nursing intervention of integrated traditional Chineseand western medicine
anxiety
depression
