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两岸南音本体音乐分析方法比较

Comparison of the Analytical Methods of Nanyin Music Noumenon of Taiwan and Mainland
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摘要 20世纪80年代,两岸南音本体音乐研究一直深受学界的追捧,学者们各显身手,采用不同的分析方法,为南音本体音乐研究积累了丰厚的成果和多元的分析视角。80年代以来,两岸在不同的文化语境下开始了南音本体音乐研究,从最初借鉴西方音乐分析理论起步,而后沿着各自的道路前行。然而,时过境迁,当下两岸南音研究进入了"近文化、远音乐"的状态。为了引起学界对南音本体音乐研究的重视,丰富和发展南音本体音乐分析方法,文章通过梳理两岸南音本体音乐分析研究成果,发现两岸众多学者在南音本体音乐分析方面的成果较多,且各有偏重。历时性的关注点也随着时间的推移而有所改变,分析方法也随着研究对象的不同而产生变化。通过分类、剖析、比较,试图归纳出两岸学者分析方法的异同之处,探究产生其差异性的深层因素,从而希望在此基础上综合出一套能涵括两岸特点,并较为可行适用的分析方法,为南音演唱艺术的本体音乐研究拓展思路。 Since the 1980s, Nanyin music (or Nanguan music) noumenon has been a hot research topic a- mong the scholars of Taiwan and Mainland who have done their best, using various analytical methods, and have accumulated substantial research approaches and findings. Scholars of Taiwan and Mainland carried out their research on Nanyin music noumenon in different cultural contexts. In the beginning, they borrowed Western music theories in the research and then they did the research in their own ways. However, circum- stances have changed with the passage of time, and the current Taiwan and Mainland research of Nanyin mu- sic noumenon are paying too much attention to culture instead of the Nanyin music itself. In order to make the scholars of both Taiwan and Mainland to pay more attention to the research of the Nanyin music itself, and to enrich and develop the analytical methods of Nanyin music noumenon, the paper collects and analyzes the research findings of Nanyin music noumenon of Taiwan and that of Mainland, and found that each have their own focus. Diachronic focuses change over time, and the analytical methods also change with the change of research objects. By classification, analysis and comparison, the paper points out the similarities and differences of the analytical methods of the scholars of Taiwan and Mainland and explores the deep rea- sons for these differences, so as to work out a system of feasible and applicable analytical methods, and thus widen the vision of the research of Nanyin music noumenon.
作者 曾宪林
出处 《民族艺术研究》 CSSCI 2016年第2期202-214,共13页 Ethnic Art Studies
基金 2014年度教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目"非物质文化遗产南音研究"(批号14JJD760001) 2014年度文化部文化艺术科学研究项目"闽台南音(南管)与南音(南管)戏关系研究"(批号14DD32)成果之一~~
关键词 两岸 南音 本体音乐 分析方法 Taiwan and Mainland, Nanyin music, music noumenon, analytical methods
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参考文献43

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