摘要
中国既存产品供给结构无法适应居民消费结构的升级转变是导致当前产能过剩与有效供给不足并存的关键因素。随着中国从中等偏上收入经济体向高收入经济体过渡,居民消费结构将逐渐由以住房交通和食品衣着等实物消费为主,转变为服务消费和高质量实物消费并重。因此,供给侧结构性改革,应适应居民消费结构的升级转换,通过市场的无形之手,淘汰落后产能,构建能够满足消费结构升级后的产品供给体系,重塑中国经济增长的新动力。
The key factor which led to the coexist of overcapacity and lack of effective supply is that the old product supply system couldn't meet the changing of consumption immediately. In order to promote supply- side structural reform, it need to focus on the upgrade transformation of consumption structure, and through the invisible hand of the market, to eliminate inferior production capacity, to build a new supply system which can meet the new consumption structure, and then to remodel new impetus for economic growth.
出处
《中国高校社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第3期79-87,157,共9页
Social Sciences in Chinese Higher Education Institutions
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“中国实践背景的现代宏观经济理论与政策“(20720151037)
国家社科基金重大项目“经济持续健康发展与收入倍增计划的实现路径研究”(13&ZD029)成果
关键词
需求结构
供给结构
供给侧结构性改革
demand structure
supply structure
supply-side structural reform