摘要
目的分析孕妇分娩前后心理护理的效果。方法 80例初产妇随机分为对照组与护理组。对照组采取常规护理,护理组在对照组基础上加强心理护理,对比2组护理效果。结果护理组总产程为(12.08±1.44)h,显著短于对照组的(18.34±2.46)h(P<0.05)。护理组自然分娩率、剖宫产率分别为77.50%、22.50%,显著优于对照组的55.00%、45.00%(P<0.05)。护理组SAS、SDS评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论心理护理能缓解产妇抑郁、焦虑情绪,缩短总产程,提高自然分娩率。
Objective To analyze the effect of mental nursing before and after childbirth in pregnant women. Methods A total of 80 primiparas were randomly divided into control group and nursing group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the nursing group was given mental nursing on the basis of the control group. Nursing effect was compared between two groups. Results The total process of the nursing group was （ 12.08 ＋ 1.44 ） h, which was significantly shorter than （ 18.34 ＋2.46） h of the control group （ P 〈0.05 ）. Natural childbirth rate and cesarean section rate were 77.50% and 22.50% in the nursing group, which were Significantly better than 55.00% and 45.00% in the control group （P 〈 0.05）. The SAS and SDS scores in the nursing group were signifi- cantly lower than those in the control group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Mental nursing can relieve the depression and anxiety of primiparas, shorten the total labor process and increase the rate of natural childbirth.
出处
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》
2016年第1期79-81,共3页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
关键词
初产妇
心理护理
分娩
primiparas
mental nursing
childbirth
