期刊文献+

妊娠期单纯甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体阳性妇女的妊娠结局及干预措施对妊娠结局影响的荟萃分析 被引量:28

Obstetrical complications of thyroid peroxidase antibody positive during pregnancy and effects of intervention:a meta-analysis
原文传递
导出
摘要 目的探讨妊娠期单纯甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体(TPOAb)阳性妇女的妊娠结局及干预措施对妊娠结局的影响。方法计算机联机检索PubMed数据库、Cochrane图书馆数据库、Science Direct数据库、Embase数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库(cBM)以及万方医学网等数据库,收集2000年1月至2015年7月关于妊娠期TPOAb阳性的文献。(1)按纳人及排除标准提取文献,并采用mNewcastle-ORawa-Scale(NOS)文献质量评价量表对所提取的文献进行质量评价。(2)采用Cochrane图书馆数据库提供的ReviewManager5.3软件进行荟萃分析,先对各个研究进行异质性检验,根据检验结果选用效应模型(包括固定效应模型、随机效应模型)进行合并分析。结果(1)本研究共纳入15篇文献,均为队列研究,其中10篇英文文献、5篇中文文献。NOS量表评分结果,1篇文献为6分(为中等质量文献),14篇文献为7—8分(为高质量文献)。(2)荟萃分析显示,妊娠期单纯TPOAb阳性增加了流产、早产的发生风险,其OR值分别为2.02、1.39,95%C1分别为1.13~3.62、1.11—1.76(P值分别为0.001、0.005);不增加妊娠期高血压疾病、胎盘早剥及胎儿生长受限的发生风险,其OR值分别为1.29、0.42、1.61,95%C1分别为1.00—1.67、0.12—1.43、0.23~11.12(P值分别为0.080、0.210、0.100)。单纯TPOAb阳性增加了辅助生殖治疗后妇女的流产率,其OR值为2.14,95%CI为1,43~3.21(P=0.000)。妊娠期单纯TPOAb阳性妇女使用左旋甲状腺素(LT4)治疗可以明显降低不良妊娠结局的发生率,其OR值为0.43,95%CI为0.22—0.85(P=0.020)。结论妊娠期单纯TPOAb阳性增加流产及早产的发生率,使用LT4治疗能够降低不良妊娠结局的发生率,单纯TPOAb阳性增加辅助生殖治疗后妇女的流产率。 Objective To explore the correlation between thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb) and outcomes during pregnancy and the effects of treatment on outcomes. Methods PubMed, Cochrane Library, Science Direct, Embase, Chinese Biomedicine, and Wanfangdata had been searched. Case-control and cohort studies about TPOAb and pregnancy outcomes were searched according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Fifty studies were finally recruited (all of cohort-studies, 10 for English and 5 for Chinese). Review Manager 5.3 were used to test the heterogeneity of the results among the different studies and amalgamate the effect size using fixed or random effect models. Results Meta-analysis showed TPOAb ( + ) with normal thyroid function increase the risks of miscarriage,and premature delivery, OR calculated were 2.02 (95%CI: 1.13-3.62, P=0.001) and 1.39 (95%CI: 1.11-1.76, P=0.005), while showed no relative risk to hypertensive disease, placental abruption in pregnancy and fetal growth restriction, OR calculated were 1.29 (95%CI: 1.00-1.67, P=0.080), 0.42 (95%CI: 0.12-1.43, P=0.210) and 1.61 (95%CI: 0.23- 11.12, P=0.100). TPOAb (+) with normal thyroid function increase miscarriage in in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET), OR calculated were 2.14 (95%CI: 1.43-3.21, P=0.000). Levothyroxine (LT4) for patients of TPOAb (+) with normal thyroid dysfunction decrease adverse obstetric outcomes, OR calculated were 0.43 (95%CI: 0.22-0.85, P=0.020). Conclusions TPOAb (+) with normal thyroid function increase the risks of miscarriage,and premature delivery. TPOAb ( + ) with normal thyroid function increase miscarriage in IVF- ET. LT4 for patients of TPOAb ( + ) with normal thyroid dysfunction decrease adverse obstetric outcomes.
机构地区 北京医院妇产科
出处 《中华妇产科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第4期250-257,共8页 Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
关键词 妊娠 碘化物过氧化物酶 自身抗体 妊娠结局 Meta分析 Pregnancy Iodide peroxidase Autoantibodies Pregnancy outcome Meta-analysis
  • 相关文献

参考文献5

二级参考文献179

  • 1刘利华(综述),徐勇(审校).甲状腺自身抗体与妊娠不良结局的关系研究进展[J].医学信息(医学与计算机应用),2014,0(13):624-624. 被引量:3
  • 2孙伟杰,杨慧霞.妊娠合并糖代谢异常孕妇的妊娠结局分析[J].中华妇产科杂志,2007,42(6):377-381. 被引量:97
  • 3Vulsma T, Gons MH, de Vijlder JJ. Maternal-fetal transfer of thyroxine in congenital hypothyroidism due to a total organification defect or thyroid agenesis. N Engl J Med, 1989,321 : 13-16.
  • 4Haddow JE, Palomaki GE, Allan WC, et al. Maternal thyroid deficiency during pregnancy and subsequent neuropsychological development of the child. N Engl J Med, 1999,341:549-555.
  • 5Abalovich M, Amino N, Barbour LA, et al. Management of thyroid dysfunction during pregnancy and postpartum: an Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2007,92 ( 8 Suppl) : S1-$47.
  • 6Stagnaro-Green A, Abalovich M, Alexander E, et al. Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association for the diagnosis and management of thyroid diseases during pregnancy and postpartum. Thyroid, 2011,21 : 1081-1125.
  • 7G|inoer D. The regulation of thyroid function in pregnancy : pathways of endocrine adaptation from physiology to pathology. Endocr Rev, 1997, 18:404-433.
  • 8Negro R. Significance and management of low TSH in pregnancy. In : Lazarus J, Pirags V, Butz S ( eds ). The Thyroid and Reproduction. Georg Thieme Verlag, New York, 2009,84-95.
  • 9Yan YQ, Dong ZL, Dong L, et al. Trimester- and method-specific reference intervals for thyroid tests in pregnant Chinese women: methodology, euthyroid definition, and iodine status can influence the setting of reference intervals. Clin Endocrinol ( Oxf), 2011,74 : 262- 269.
  • 10Baloch Z, Carayon P, Conte-Devolx B, et al. Laboratory medicine practice guidelines. Laboratory support for the diagnosis and monitoring of thyroid disease. Thyroid, 2003,13:3-126. 2009,160:985-991.

共引文献684

同被引文献224

引证文献28

二级引证文献155

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部