摘要
眼猪囊尾蚴病是眼部最常见的寄生虫病，对人眼的损害严重，且眼部感染与身体其它部位感染常同时存在，用眼科方法查出寄生虫并给予治疗，可防止致盲，尽可能保存视力，也可防止进一步的全身性损害。用裂隙灯显微镜，检眼镜详查外眼及眼底，结合血清学检查和术后病理检查以确诊本病，再根据眼部的体征来评估眼部的损害程度。本文通过我院在1985年～1995年收治的大理地区24例眼部猪囊尾蚴病患者从其感染途径、诊断、对眼部的损害及防治方面进行了分析。结果表明：眼猪囊尾蚴病对人眼损害严重，所以早期诊断、早期治疗及正确地进行定住诊断和决定术式是成功治疗本病的关键，应引起人们的重视。
Ocular pork cysticercosis is one of the conimnest parasitosis which causes severe damagr to eyes.The infection take place in both eyes and other parts of the they.If parasites are discovered through the examination of the eyes and treatment is given promptly, blindness can be avoided;sight can be kept;damage to other parts of the body can be stopped. Diagnosis of the discase can be made by using slit lamp whcroscope and ophthalmoscope to examine the fundus of the eye, taking the serum and pathology tests into consideration, then determine the degree of damage according to the symptorns and signs of the eyes.Ths paper has analyzed the infection route, diagnosis, prevention, treatment,and damagr of ocular park cystecercosis of 24 patients from 1985 to 1995. There is no significant differences between male and female nor among different agr groups(p>0.05). Xanthel is of the highest incidence in eye damage with greatest severity and worst prognosis.The results show that ocular pork cysticercosis causes severe damage to eyes,and the Key to successful treatment lies in early,correct diagnosis and proper choice of operation.
关键词
眼
猪囊尾蚴
寄生虫病
Ocular
Pork cysticercosis
Parasitosis
