摘要
调查并绘制了大理地区3585例孕18~42周、单胎正常孕妇的宫高、腹围、孕妇体重的百分位数曲线及860例B超胎儿双顶径的及曲线,结果:两个主要民族(汉、白)孕妇各孕周宫高、腹围、体重、BPD测量值无显著性差异。用该妊娠图回顾分和了同期在本院分娩的2166例孕33~43周IBW,可于孕期预测出51.61%的小于孕龄儿,52.78%的大于孕龄儿及85.71%的双胎,可供大理地区各民族产前诊断参考,以早期发现和处理IUGR,降低围产儿病死率。
Percentage curve of womb’s height. abdominal perimeter and weight in 3, 585 of normal women with the first pregnancy from 18 to 42 weeks and percentage curve of and measured by B ultrasonography in 860 embryos were graphed. The results show that the differences of those data are not significant between Bai and Han nationality. In addition, IBW of 2, 166 women with pregnancy from 33-34 weeks was retrospectively analyzed. The results suggest that the pregnancy chart predict 51. 61% of the premature infants, 52.78% of postmature infant and 85.71% of twins. It is important to discover and treat IUGR early, and also to reduce mortality of perinatal newborns.
关键词
妊娠图
临床应用
大理
pregnancy chart
clinical application
Dali