摘要
金元乃医学盛世,之前失眠常作为兼夹症散见于某些内科疾病,不利于疾病诊疗和预后。刘完素、张从正、李东垣、朱丹溪四位大家各承所学,自成流派,相互辉映;对失眠研究与实践,合则为一,参酌以《黄帝内经》《伤寒杂病论》为代表的经典理论和实践经验,升华发扬,重视病因病机,以新的视角诊疗失眠,使其作为一个疾病独立于内科诸证之中。对失眠治疗实践的不同感悟中形成的独到经验,学术思想既相互渗透,又相对独立,同中有异,异曲同工,在相互关联中又彰显流派特色。治疗亦体现各家特长,寒凉、攻邪等多种方法,百家争鸣,同病异治,为后世奠定了基础。
Jin and Yuan Dynasty is the golden period of the development of traditional Chinese medicine.Prior to this, insomnia is often considered as complications of some internal medicine diseases, which is not conducive to the diagnosis and treatment of disease and prognosis. LIU Wansu, ZHANG Congzheng, LI Dongyuan, ZHU Danxi are known as four great physicians of the Jin and Yuan Period. Each of the four had their own systematic academic viewpoint, but their viewpoints in many treatment options of internal diseases,especially in insomnia,possess some resemble points. in general,based on ''Inner Canon of Huangdi 'and"Shang Han Za Bing Lun ",great progress has been made in the research and practice of insomnia, which are the representative of the classical theory and practical experience of traditional Chinese medicine.From a new perspective to explore the pathogenesis of the disease, diagnosis and treatment of insomnia, so that Insomnia, as a disease, is independent of the disease in the internal medicine.With unique experience of different perception of insomnia treatment practice formed, the academic thought is not only mutual penetration, but also relatively independent. There are similarities and differences between different approaches but equally satisfactory results, which are in association with each other and highlight the genre characteristics.Treatment is also reflected in each specialty,cold,attacking pathogen, such as a variety of methods and a hundred schools of thought contend the same disease with different governance, for the later laid the foundation.
出处
《实用中医内科杂志》
2016年第4期10-12,共3页
Journal of Practical Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine
基金
安徽中医药大学创新创业项目(NO:2014027)~~
关键词
失眠
不寐
不得眠卧
金元时期
刘完素
张从正
朱丹溪
李东垣
insomnia
do not sleep
during the Jin and Yuan Period
LIU Wansu
ZHANG Congzheng
ZHU Danxi
LI Dongyuan