摘要
"六淫"是中医病因学的核心内容,在对其相关理论的研究中,随着西方科学理论和思维方法的普及,以及中西结合思潮的盛行,研究者愈加热衷于用微观分析的方法对"六淫"相关理论进行解说和阐释。例如基于气象学的参考数据对"六气"、"六淫"进行客观定量化限定,从气象学、病因学、病理学、证候学等诸方面论述"六淫"的本质,另外还有关于构建外感热病病因多维体系框架的设想,以及针对"六淫"邪气各自致病性特点进行不同的生物造模研究等。然而,"六淫"理论的产生是与传统的气、阴阳、五行的理论及取象比类的思维方法密切相关的。其理论的研究,须立足于中医学本体论——气一元论,运用传统的意象思维方法才能对其实质内涵予以准确诠释。
The six exogenous factors are the core of Chinese Medical etiology which have been explained by the microscopic analysis method. For example,the six Qi and six exogenous factors were quantitatively defined based on the data of meteorology. The essence of six exogenous factors was analyzed from the as- pects of meteorology,etiology,pathology and symptomology. In addition,the multidimensional system of the exogenous febrile disease was established and different biology models were studied according to the char- acteristics of six pathogenic factors. The theory of six exogenous factors has close relationship with theory of Qi,Yin and Yang,five elements and analogy. The theoretic study must be based on ontology--Qi monism in traditional Chinese medicine and the method of imagery thinking to accurately interpret their connotations.
出处
《山东中医药大学学报》
2016年第3期218-221,共4页
Journal of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
六淫
本体论
传统思维方法
理论研究
述评
the six exogenous factors
ontology
traditional thinking method
theoretical study
review