摘要
目的探讨团体心理干预对乳腺癌化疗患者希望水平及免疫功能的影响。方法将80例乳腺癌化疗的患者随机分为2组,各40例,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上给予团体心理干预,比较2组希望水平以及免疫功能的变化。结果观察组干预12周后积极态度、积极行动、亲密关系等希望水平评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组干预12周后的CD_3^+、CD_4^+、CD_4^+/CD_8^+高于对照组,CD_8^+低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论团体心理干预能够改善乳腺癌化疗患者的希望水平,提高机体免疫能力。
Objective To investigate the effect of group psychological intervention on the hope level and immune function of breast cancer patients with chemotherapy. Methods Sixty breast cancer patients with chemotherapy were randomly divided into two groups,40 cases in each group.Control group was treated with routine nursing,while observation group was given group psychological intervention on the basis of the control group. The changes of hope level and immune function were compared. Results The scores of hope level such as positive attitude,positive action and close relationship 12 weeks after intervention in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group( P〈0. 05). Twelve weeks after intervention,CD_3~+,CD_4~+,CD_4~+/ CD_8~+ in the observation group were significantly higher than the control group,and CD8 was significantly lower than the control group( P〈0. 05). Conclusion Group psychological intervention can improve the hope level and the body's immune ability of the breast cancer patients with chemotherapy.
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2016年第8期87-89,97,共4页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
关键词
团体心理干预
乳腺癌
化疗
希望水平
免疫功能
group psychological intervention
breast cancer
chemotherapy
hope level
immune function