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小剂量氯胺酮术后镇痛的临床使用价值 被引量:5

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摘要 目的回顾性研究与分析小剂量氯胺酮术后镇痛的临床使用价值。方法 100例进行开腹手术采用术后镇痛患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,各50例。对照组术后镇痛麻醉药物配方为舒芬太尼、地佐辛、托烷司琼镇痛。观察组在对照组用药基础上加入小剂量氯胺酮,观察并比较两组患者术后镇痛效果。结果观察组患者发生自发性疼痛、痛觉敏化及神经病理性疼痛的总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者发生疼痛的例数低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小剂量氯胺酮用于术后镇痛效果较好,能减少神经病理性疼痛的发生,同时还可减少阿片类药物的使用剂量,值得在临床上广泛应用。
出处 《中国实用医药》 2016年第9期163-164,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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