摘要
目的：总结使用RPH结合外痔切除术治疗轻中型混合痔患者术后常见并发症及合理有效的治疗措施。方法：通过随机抽取我院2015年01月01日至2015年12月25日收治的轻中型混合痔患者的病历资料共273例,将病历资料记载患者术后所出现的并发症及随访1~3个月所记录的资料进行搜集和整理,列出其并发症及处理措施进行分析。结果：273例患者中发生尿储留而留置尿管的21例（7.7%）,术后1~2天拔除尿管后均能自解小便,部分经针灸治疗后尿储留缓解而未留置尿管的有5例,其中术后胶圈脱落期大出血的有3（1.1%）例,其中1例因出血后晕倒至头部外伤再次入院,其余患者有不同程度的肛门坠胀感、疼痛、发热及肛缘水肿等。结论：采用自动痔疮套扎术（RPH）治疗混合痔临床疗效确切,且手术操作简单、安全,其并发症通过合理有效的处理均能预防和治愈。
Objective：Summarize the postoperative complications and effective treatment measures of the mild an d moderate patients with mixed hemorrhoid on the use of RPH. M ethods：Randomly select the patients with mild and moderate mixed hemorrhoids from January 1, 2015 to December 25, 2015 in our hospital, Collect and collate the postoperative complications of the patients appeared in the medical records and the data of the patients who followed-up 1-3 months, then list the complications and treatment measures. Results：21 patients were indwelled catheter urine in 273 patients（7.7%）,all the patients can urinate themselves after catheter removal in 1-2 days,5 patients with Urinary retention were relieved after the treatment of acupuncture, and they didn＇t indwelled catheter urine, and 3 cases of patients with postoperative bleeding（1.1%）, 1 patient with head trauma because of fainting after Postoperative bleeding hospitalized again, The remaining patients have different degrees of anal bulge, pain, fever and an al edema etc. Conclusion：The automatic ligation of hemorrhoids（RPH） was proved to be effective by clinical observation. The operation is simple and safe, and the complications can be prevented and cured through rational and effective treatments.
出处
《内蒙古中医药》
2016年第4期24-25,共2页
Inner Mongolia Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
