摘要
目的应用奥马哈系统规范骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折经皮穿刺球囊扩张椎体后凸成形术后患者的出院随访。方法制定骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折患者经皮穿刺球囊扩张椎体后凸成形术后奥马哈出院随访表,采用该表对42例患者出院后1周、1个月、3个月、6个月及12个月进行随访,共计210例次。结果随着随访时间的延长,除环境领域外,患者在生理和健康行为领域的评分逐渐提升,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.01)。结论以奥马哈系统为基础创建的骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折患者出院随访表方便实用,有效提高了随访的依从性和效果。
Objective To regulate the discharge follow-up for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures（OVCF）patients who have undergone percutaneous kyphoplasty（PK）using Omaha System.Methods We developed the Omaha System-based discharge follow-up table for OVCF patients who have undergone PK,then the table was used to follow up 42 patients at 1 week,1 month,3 month,6 month and 12 month after discharge,and the total follow up was 210 case-times.Results Excepting environment dimension,scores in the physiological and health behavior aspects gradually increased with the prolonging of the follow-up time,and there were significant difference（P〈0.01 for all）.Conclusion The Omaha System-based discharge follow-up table for OVCF patients is convenient and practical,and effectively improves follow-up compliance and effect.
出处
《护理学杂志》
CSCD
2016年第8期4-7,共4页
Journal of Nursing Science
