全球价值链重构与国际竞争格局——基于40个经济体35个行业面板数据的检验被引量：37

Global Value Chain Reconfiguration and Patterns of International Competition: Evidence From a Panel of 40 Economies and 35 Industries

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摘要基于1996～2009年40个经济体35个行业的世界投入产出表，使用基于贸易附加值的国际竞争力指标，文章发现全球价值链重构推动了国际竞争格局的变化；技术驱动的全球价值链重构具有促进作用，劳动成本驱动的全球价值链重构产生负向影响。控制国家和行业特征后，上述结果仍然稳健。对中国而言，把握技术变革的新机遇，提升全球价值链地位，挺进高端制造业，突破商业服务业是获取国际竞争优势的关键。 Based on the World Input-Output Database covering 40 economies and 35 industries from 1996 to 2009,using international competitiveness indicators calculated by Trade-in-Value-Added data,we find that GVC reconfiguration promotes the changing pattern of international competition,and that GVC reconfiguration driven by technology indicates a positive effect while GVC reconfiguration driven by labor cost indicates a negative effect. The results above remain robust after controlling for country and industry characteristics. As for China,seizing opportunities of the new wave of technological innovation,raising GVC position,developing high-end manufacturing and business service industry are the keys to achieve long-term international competitiveness.

作者谭人友葛顺奇刘晨

机构地区北京大学经济学院博士后流动站暨中国长城资产管理公司博士后科研工作站南开大学国际经济研究所

出处《世界经济研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第5期87-98,136,共12页 World Economy Studies

基金国家社会科学基金重大项目"外商投资‘负面清单’管理模式研究"(课题号:14ZDA083)的阶段性成果

关键词全球价值链国际竞争格局贸易附加值投入产出表

分类号 F113 [经济管理—国际贸易]

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