摘要
目的探讨健康宣教应用于出院后初产妇对自我护理能力和产后康复的影响。方法选取2014年2月~2015年6月接收的初产妇114例,随机分为对照组和观察组,各57例。对照组行常规护理,观察组行健康宣教,比较两组自我护理能力、产后康复情况。结果观察组自我护理能力优于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;观察组产后SAS评分、SDS评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;观察组泌乳始动时间、子宫进入盆腔时间、血性恶露持续时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论健康宣教应用于出院后初产妇可明显提高产妇自我护理能力,缓解不良情绪,促进产妇康复。
Objective To explore the impact of using health education on self-nursing capability and postpartum rehabilitation of post-discharge primipara. Methods 114 primiparas from February 2014 to June 2015 were selected and random divided into control group and observation group,each group was 57 cases.Primiparas in control group were given routine nursing and primiparas in observation group were given health education.The self-nursing capability and postpartum rehabilitation situation in two groups were compared. Results The self-nursing capability in observation group was better than that of control group,with significant difference（P〈0.05）;The postnatal SAS and SDS in observation group were lower than that of control group,with significant difference（P 〈0.05）;The initial time of lactation,the uterus into the pelvic cavity and hemorrhagic duration of lochia in observation group were shorter than that of control group,with significant difference（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Using health education in post-discharge primiparas can obvious enhance primipara self-nursing capability,alleviate adverse emotion and promote primipara recovery.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2016年第11期195-196,F0003,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
健康宣教
初产妇
自我护理能力
产后康复
Health education
Primipara
Self-nursing capability
Primipara recovery
