摘要
瘀血和血瘀都属于血运失常,但二者概念内涵不尽相同。血瘀是因气滞、气虚、阳虚、阴虚或外伤导致血运滞缓,流行不畅。血瘀进一步发展,血行停滞,血液凝滞瘀结则为瘀血。血瘀是瘀血的液相,瘀血是血瘀的固相。在病变程度上,血瘀证病情较轻,病情可逆;瘀血证病情较重,病情顽固。治疗上,血瘀证宜活血,使血液流畅;瘀血证则宜选用化瘀之品,使瘀消滞散。厘清血瘀证和瘀血证,对判断病情轻重、病程阶段、临床用药具有指导意义。
Static blood and blood stasis are both belong to abnormal blood circulation, but they are not the same connotation of the concept.Blood stasis is a state of poor blood circulation, which is the result of qi stagnation, yang deficiency, yin deficiency or external injury.The further development of blood stasis will be static blood.Blood stasis is a liquid state and static blood is a solid state.The syndrome of blood stasis is mild and reversible.The treatment is promoting blood circulation.But the syndrome of static blood is severe and stubborn.The treatment is removing blood stasis.Distinguishing between the syndrome of blood stasis and the syndrome of static blood is a guiding significance for the clinical medication and judging the severity and the course of the disease.
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第2期426-428,共3页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(No.2014CB542903)
中国中医科学院院级自主选题(No.YZ-1202)~~
关键词
瘀血
血瘀
活血
化瘀
Static blood
Blood stasis
Promoting blood circulation
Removing blood stasis
