摘要
长期以来,我国农村公共品的供给严重不足,制约了我国农业竞争力的提高,影响着农村居民生活综合质量的提高以及生存、发展、健康、文化娱乐等多层次和多样化需求的满足。文章提出,政府应该完全承担农村纯公共产品的供给责任;利用民间资本为农民提供公共程度较低的准公共产品;建立农民参与的公共品供给决策制度,建立和完善农村公共品需求偏好表达机制;合理安排公共品中政府与市场、"公"与"私"的提供比例,以期进一步推进我国农村公共品有效供给,提升农业可持续发展能力。
For a long time, the supply of rural public goods in China has a serious shortage, which not only restricts the improvement of agricultural competitiveness, but also the improvement of the living quality of rural residents and the satisfaction of living, development, health, cultural and entertainment, and so on. This paper puts forward that in current China the government have to bear the responsibility of pure rural public goods supply; the private capital can be allowed to provide quasi-public products for rural areas; to establish public products supply decision system involve the farmers; to establish and perfect the expression mechanism of rural public products; define the obligations and responsibilities of the government and market, in order to further promote China's rural public products supply, enhance the sustainable development of agriculture.
出处
《改革与战略》
北大核心
2016年第5期39-41,共3页
Reformation & Strategy
关键词
新常态
农村公共品供给制度
转型
the new normal
supply system of rural public goods
transformation