摘要
The reality that social contradictions are intensifying in some parts of China has revealed some inescapable defects in the current stage of our criminal justice system and has presented new challenges to criminal justice. Justice is a crucial factor in effective linkages between social governance and the path to the rule of law, and the attainment of good social governance through justice is a basic marker of a rule of law society. Using the rational choice framework to examine representative individual cases, we can see that theories of participatory governance, self-governance and polycentric governance provide an approach to the interpretation of extreme social contradictions and the reduction of social conflicts, thus constituting a theoretical support and guiding direction for the reform of the judicial system. This will enable us to create a dispute resolution mechanism consistent with the concept of societal governance and judicial principles.
社会矛盾在局部地区激化的现实,暴露出我国现行刑事司法制度存在不应回避的缺陷,并对我国刑事司法提出了新的挑战。司法是社会治理和法治路径有效衔接的关键性要素,通过司法的社会良性治理是法治社会的基本表征。透过对典型个案的观察,在理性选择的分析框架下,参与式治理、自主治理和多中心治理理论能为我们解释极端社会矛盾和缓解社会冲突提供思路,为相关司法制度改革提供理论支撑和方向指引,以便构建符合社会治理理念和司法规律的纠纷解决机制。
基金
an achievement of"Research on the Models,Rules and Reform Directions of the Socialist Legal System with Chinese Characteristics"(14AKS009)
a major project of both the National Social Science Fund of China and Plan 2011 of the Collaborative Innovation Center for Judicial Civilization