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句式构成对现代汉语让转类复句使用频率的影响

The Influence of Sentence Pattern Constitution over Frequency of Marked Concessive Compound Clauses in Chinese Language
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摘要 复句的句式构成对让转类复句的使用频率有很大的影响,当复句前分句为"主谓完整小句"时,关联标记可多视点分布,使用频率要远高于"非完整主谓小句";当小句主语与关联标记语序为"主语居前型"时,使用频率要高于"标记居前型",体现了汉语话题优先的特点。 The study shows that the sentence pattern constitution has influenced over the frequency of marked concessive compound clauses in Chinese language. When the first clause is the complete clause with the subject and the predicate,the relational mark may be distributed in multi points,thus the frequency of the compound clause is higher than the non- complete subject and predicate clause. When the word order of the clause's subject and the connection mark is the subject- preceding,the frequency is higher than the mark-preceding,which shows the characteristics that Chinese language gives priority to the topics.
出处 《湖南科技大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第3期107-112,共6页 Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)
基金 教育部人文社科规划资助项目(10YJC740022) 湖南省社科项目(09YBA063)
关键词 句式构成 让转类复句 使用频率 关联标记 sentence pattern constitution marked concessive compound clauses in Chinese language frequency relational mark
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