摘要
目的:探讨交互式群组管理对体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)患者精神健康的影响。方法:将接受IVF-ET的80例患者随机分为试验组和对照组,各40例,试验组接受交互式群组管理,对照组接受常规护理。采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)及生活质量评定量表(SF-36)测评患者的精神健康状态。结果:在促排卵和移植术后15 d内的SAS、SDS量表评分,试验组明显低于对照组(P<0.05),而SF-36量表评分,试验组明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:交互式群组管理可以对IVF-ET患者的精神健康产生重大影响,降低焦虑、抑郁水平,提高患者的生活质量和健康水平。
Objective： To explore effects of interactive group visits on mental health in patients with in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer （IVF-ET）. Methods： Eighty patients with IVF-ET were assigned to two groups according to the computer-generated random numbers. The patients in experimental group （n=40） received interactive group visits while the patients in control group （n=40） received routine health education. Results： Patients in experimental group had significantly lower SAS/SDS scale score than those in control group （P〈0.05）. The SF-36 scale score, however, was significantly higher in experimental group than in control group during ovarian stimulation and 15 d after embryo transplantation （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Interactive group visits can be effective for IVF-ET patients＇ mental health, reduce the level of anxiety or depression, and improve the patient＇s quality of life and health level.
出处
《生殖与避孕》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第5期426-431,共6页
Reproduction and Contraception
