摘要
目的探讨针对性护理干预对重症急性胰腺炎患者中心静脉导管感染及生活质量的影响。方法 选取2011年2月-2016年1月我院110例重症急性胰腺炎患者,随机分为研究组和对照组,各55例。对照组实施常规护理措施,研究组在对照组基础上采用针对性护理干预,使用SF-36量表评价生活质量,综合比较两组患者置管后第7、14天的中心静脉导管感染率、穿刺点局部皮肤不良反应发生率及生活质量评分。结果 置管后第7、14天,研究组患者的中心静脉导管感染率分别为1.8%、12.7%,低于对照组的16.4%、34.5%（P〈0.05）;研究组患者生活质量各维度评分优于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论 针对性护理干预能明显降低重症急性胰腺炎患者的中心静脉导管感染发生率,提高其生活质量。
Objective To investigate effects of nursing intervention for central venous catheter infections in patients with severe acute pancreatitis and quality of life. Methods 110 cases of severe acute pancreatitisin our hospital were randomly divided into research group and control group,each were 55 cases.Control group were received routine care. Research group were received nursing intervention.The central venous catheter infection rate after the 7th day and the 14th day,local skin adverse reactions rate and the quality of life score were compared. Results After the 7thday and the 14th day,central venous catheter infection rate of research group were respectively 1.8%,12.7%,which were lower than 16.4%,34.5% of control group （P〈0.05）.The quality of life score of research group was better than that of control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Nursing intervention can effectively prevent central venous catheter infections in patients with severe acute pancreatitis.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2016年第13期186-188,共3页
China Modern Medicine
基金
广东省深圳市坪山新区卫生系统科研项目(201524)
