摘要
从粮食种植技术应用与模式、粮食作物种类与种植规模、经营模式等方面,采用问卷调查形式对湖北省52户粮产专业家庭农场进行调查。结果表明,湖北省粮产专业家庭农场以专业种植水稻居多,种植规模多在20.0~33.3 hm2;＂水稻-小麦＂轮作模式成为主要模式;机械化作业率达到90.8%以上;在选择品种上已由过去的一味追求产量转为追求品质与产量并重。为此,针对湖北实际提出了相关建议。
Questionnaire survey was applied to this research and conducted among 52 household families by random sampling in Hubei. The results were as follow： people planted rice as the main form of professional household family, whose planting areas were during 300 Mu to 500 Mu.In addition, the rotation model of rice and wheat was the main planting pattern and its mechanized operation rate was increased to 90.8%. In the past few years, people have only focused on how to improve the grain yield. Having realized the problem, people decided to pay attention to the quality and grain yield of variety. This study suggested that government should lead the household farm to realize optimum size management, extend the order of agriculture and improve the quality of grain yield, based on the Hubei situation.
出处
《湖北农业科学》
2016年第7期1897-1901,共5页
Hubei Agricultural Sciences
基金
国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BDA04B12)
关键词
粮食种植
家庭农场
种植模式
湖北省
grain food planting
household farm
planting pattern
Hubei province
