摘要
马克思在《1857-1858年经济学手稿》中从人与人的社会关系转化成物与物的社会关系的角度对个人受"抽象"统治的论述,只是他这一时期对"抽象"问题的首次阐述,这并不代表他在这一问题上的核心观点。经过《政治经济学批判》(第一分册)的思想过渡,马克思在《资本论》第一卷中从商品关系的内在矛盾性而不是人与人之间关系的抽象性的角度,对从抽象上升到具体的科学方法论维度上的"抽象"范畴进行了崭新的解读,并以此深化了资本主义批判理论的丰富内容。
In Grundrisse, Karl Marx points out that the individual is ruled by ＂abstract＂ by which the social relations are transferred to the relations of objects. It is his first exposition of ＂abstract＂ during this period, but not the only and core ex- position of it. Based on the theoretical preparation in ＂Critique of Political Economy＂ （first volume）, Marx makes, in ＂Das Kapital＂, a new interpretation of ＂abstract＂ from the scientific method of ＂from abstract to concrete＂, and focuses on the inherent contradiction of commodity relations instead of the abstract relations of individuals. It deepens Karl Marx＇ s ar- guments of the critical theory of capitalism.
出处
《贵州师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
2016年第3期1-7,共7页
Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
江苏省"333工程"资助项目"当代资本主义新变化对历史唯物主义的挑战及其回应"(苏人才办[2014]28号)的阶段性成果
关键词
资本论
抽象
具体
内在矛盾
Das Kapital
abstract
concrete
inherent contradiction
