摘要
小说《白鹿原》的悲剧意识是多维度的,但大体上是从"社会历史"、"文化传统"、"性别差异"三个方面展开:从社会历史角度来说,小说再现了近代中国的血泪史,特别是历次社会动荡给普通百姓带来的伤害和痛苦;从文化传统角度而言,小说展示了儒家"仁、义、礼、智、信"传统道德在社会转型时期与外来观念发生的激烈碰撞;从性别差异角度来讲,小说拷问了宗法制社会背景下的女性歧视,特别是性别差异文化对叛逆女性反抗行为所展开的围剿。多维悲剧意识不仅是《白鹿原》小说创作成就的集中体现,而且也构成了《白鹿原》文化传播现象的内在动因。
Among the various dimensions of the novel ＂White Deer Plain＂, social history, cultural tradition, and gender difference are dominant. First, from the perspective of social history, the novel represents the tragic history of modern Chi- na, especially the harm and pain to ordinary people brought by all previous social instability; second, in terms of cultural tradition, the novel shows traditional morals of Confucian including benevolence, righteousness, manners, wisdom, and credit, and the fierce collision of traditional morals with foreign ideas in transformation period of society ; third, from the an- gle of gender difference, the novel questions the discrimination against female under the background of patriarchal society, especially the encirclement to female with rebelling behaviors under the gender difference culture. It is concerned that the muhi - dimensional tragedy consciousness is not only the concentrated reflection of the achievement of ＂White Deer Plain＂, but the inner motivation of its cultural transmission.
出处
《贵州师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
2016年第3期107-113,共7页
Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
北京语言大学汉语进修学院科研项目(中央高校基本科研业务专项资金资助)(项目编号16YJ080202)阶段性研究成果
关键词
《白鹿原》
社会历史
文化传统
女性命运
＂ White Deer Plain＂
social history
cuhural tradition
female destiny
