摘要
针对天津市某办公建筑的两间多人办公室,以现场测试和调查问卷相结合的方法在空调季展开调研。测试了室内外空气温度和相对湿度、室内黑球温度、空气流速,观察并记录了室内人员活动及在室情况、设备功率及工作状态、照明控制行为及灯具使用情况。在此基础上建立了人员冷负荷、设备冷负荷及照明冷负荷的计算模型,并通过实测数据验证了模型的有效性。
Conducts the field test and questionnaires to explore the occupant patterns in two multi person offices of an office building in Tianjin.Tests indoor and outdoor air temperature and relative humidity,indoor black globe temperature and air velocity,and observes and records indoor occupant activities and patterns,equipment power and status,and control and usage of lighting.Establishes a correction model for the cooling load of occupants,equipments and lighting in the office rooms using the statistical results of questionnaire survey and field measurement,and validates the accuracy of the model by measured data.
出处
《暖通空调》
北大核心
2016年第6期110-115,共6页
Heating Ventilating & Air Conditioning
基金
国家自然科学基金青年项目:办公建筑内部负荷扰量特性分析与叠加机理研究(编号:51308383)
关键词
办公建筑
室内热源冷负荷
修正模型
人员行为
人员冷负荷
设备冷负荷
照明冷负荷
office building
internal cooling load
correction model
occupant behavior
cooling load of occupant
cooling load of equipment
cooling load of lighting
