摘要
目的探讨综合护理干预对住院患者难免压疮发生率的影响。方法选择我院2013年度内科上报的难免压疮患者171例为对照组,采用压疮一般常规护理;2014年度内科上报的难免压疮患者183例为试验组,在一般常规护理的基础上采取综合护理干预,对比分析两组患者的压疮发生率、护理满意度及患者住院时间。结果试验组难免压疮患者压疮发生率(2.73%)明显低于对照组(8.77%),试验组的满意度(97.27%)也明显高于对照组(91.23%),试验组的住院时间(15.38±3.32)d明显少于对照组(17.38±4.22)d,试验组生活质量高于对照组,两组间比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采取综合护理干预,运用恰当的护理措施,提高预防压疮发生的有效性,降低压疮发生率,减少护理工作量,减少患者住院时间,提高护理质量,提高患者满意度及生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effects of comprehensive nursing intervention on the hospitalized patients with inevitable pressure sores. Methods 171 patients with inevitable pressure sores that were reported by the Department of Internal Medicine in our hospital in 2013 were selected as the control group and they were given conventional care of pressure sores; 183 patients with inevitable pressure sores that were reported by the Department of Internal Medicine in our hospital in 2014 were selected as the experiment group and they were given comprehensive care based on the conventional care. The incidence rate of pressure sores, nursing satisfaction rate and length of stay in the patients from both groups were compared and analyzed. Results The incidence rate of inevitable pressure sores in patients in experiment group was 2.73%, significantly lower than that in the control group （8.77%）; the nursing satisfaction rate of pa- tients in the experiment group was 97.27%, significantly higher than that in the control group （91.23%）; the length of stay in the patients in the experiment group was （15.38±3.32） days, significantly shorter than that in the control group （17.38±4.22） days and the life quality of the patients in the experiment group was much better than that in the control group. The differences were obvious between the two groups with statistical significance （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The ap- plication of comprehensive nursing intervention with appropriate measures can increase the efficacy of prevention of pressure sores, decrease the incidence, reduce the workload of nursing, shorten the length of stay and improve the care quality, as well as enhance patients＂ satisfaction rate and life quality.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2016年第14期154-157,共4页
China Modern Doctor
基金
辽宁省丹东市科技计划项目(丹科发{2014}20号14502)
关键词
护理干预
住院患者
难免
压疮
影响
Nursing intervention
Hospitalized patients
Inevitable
Pressure sore
Effects
