摘要
目的:观察分析化疗与放化疗对Ⅰb-Ⅱa期子宫颈癌术后有危险因素患者预后的影响。方法:选取我院妇产科收治的行子宫颈癌手术治疗且有术后有危险因素的Ⅰb-Ⅱa期子宫颈癌患者共105例为研究对象,根据术后辅助治疗方法的不同分为化疗组(51例)和放化疗组(54例),随访观察分析其1年不良反应情况及3年、5年盆腔复发率、远处转移率和生存率。结果:两组不良反应发生率无明显差异(P>0.05),放化疗组3年盆腔复发率为1.85%,远低于化疗组的15.69%,其3年生存率为98.15%,明显高于化疗组的82.35%;其5年盆腔复发率、远处转移率分别为3.70%、5.56%,远低于化疗组的21.57%、19.61%;其5年生存率为85.19%,明显高于化疗组的74.51%,上述差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:放化疗治疗可改善Ⅰb-Ⅱa期子宫颈癌术后有危险因素患者预后、提高生存率,值得临床推广。
Objectives: To observe and analyze the effect of chemotherapy and chemoradiotherapy for stageⅠb- Ⅱa cervical carcinoma with risk factors. Methods: 105 cases of stageⅠb- Ⅱa cervical carcinoma patients with risk factors in our hospital were chosen. They were successfully operated and divided into chemotherapy group( n = 51) and chemoradiotherapy group( n = 54) after operation. Difference in the incidence of 1- year adverse reactions,3- year and 5- year pelvic recurrence rates,distant metastatic rates and survival rates of the two groups was followed up and compared. Results: Difference in the incidence of adverse reactions of two groups was not significant( P〈0. 05). The 3- year pelvic recurrence rate of chemoradiotherapy group was 1. 85%,lower than 15. 69%of the chemotherapy group. The 3- year survival rate was 98. 15%,higher than 82. 35% of the chemotherapy group. The 5- year pelvic recurrence rates and distant metastatic rates were 3. 70%,5. 56%,lower than 21. 57%and 19. 61% of the chemotherapy group; the 5- year survival rates was 85. 19%,higher than 74. 51% of the chemotherapy group( P〈0. 05). Conclusion: Chemotherapy treatment for stageⅠb- Ⅱa cervical carcinoma with risk factors can improve the prognosis and survival rate,worthy of promotion.
出处
《中国性科学》
2016年第6期49-52,共4页
Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality
基金
湖北省重点实验室2014年度开放基金项目(SB201405)
关键词
子宫颈癌
化疗
放化疗
预后
Cervical carcinoma
Chemotherapy
Chemoradiotherapy
Prognosis