摘要
目的探讨紫金锭联合喜疗妥外敷对于血液透析穿刺导致血肿的作用。方法将78例纳入研究的病例进行随机分组,观察组38例,对照组40例,对照组采用喜疗妥治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用紫金锭治疗。观察两患者血肿消退时间、疼痛程度、血管弹性度的情况,并比较护理满意度;观察是否出现不良反应。结果两组患者病情均改善,观察组血肿消退时间短于对照组,疼痛程度改善情况优于对照组,血管硬化发生率则低于对照组;观察组护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05);未发现不良反应。结论应用紫金锭联合喜疗妥外敷能显著改善患者血液透析穿刺所致的血肿,疗效确切,安全可靠,值得推广。
Objective To study the tropical drugs in combination with hirudoid gels for hemodialysis puncture in the role of the hematoma. Methods 78 cases were randomized into the study, 40 people in the control group （group A） and 38 people in the observation group （ group B）. Group A was treated with tropical drugs. On the basis of group A, group B was added hirudoid. The time of hematoma fading away, the pain degree and the degree of blood vessel elasticity were observed and compared. Any adverse reaction of the patients was also observed. Results The patients condition was improved in both groups. The time of group B hematoma retreat was shorter than group A, the degree of pain to improve the situation was better than that of group A, blood vessel hardening rate was lower than that of group A; Nurs- ing satisfaction higher than that of group A （ P 〈 0.05 ）. No adverse reaction was founded. Conclusion The application of topical drugs combined hirudoid could significantly improve patients with hemodialysis puncture hematoma. The curative effect is definite, safe and reliable, and worthy of promotion.
出处
《黑龙江医学》
2016年第6期493-494,共2页
Heilongjiang Medical Journal
基金
广东省湛江市科技计划项目(2014B01132)
关键词
紫金锭
喜疗妥
血液透析穿刺
血肿
Drugs
Hirudoid
Hemodialysis puncture
The hematoma
