摘要
目的:探讨家属参与护理模式对宫颈癌手术患者心理状态及机体康复的影响。方法:选择2011年1月-2015年6月入住本院的150例宫颈癌手术患者,随机分为对照组和试验组各75例,对照组施以常规护理模式护理,试验组在常规护理模式的基础上加家属配合的护理干预措施,观察两组患者术后心理状态及机体康复的变化。结果:(1)与对照组相比,试验组患者治疗后SDS、SAS评分明显降低,焦虑、抑郁状态也明显改善,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(2)与对照组相比,试验组患者治疗后的生活质量(角色、躯体、社会、认知、情绪)均明显改善,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(3)试验组患者治疗后对健康知识了解情况及完全自理的恢复程度明显优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对宫颈癌手术患者采用家属参与护理模式能有效改善患者焦虑、抑郁的心理状态,促进机体恢复,从而提高患者生存质量。
Objectiv：To explore the effect of family members＇ participation in nursing mode on the mental state of patients with cervical cancer surgery and the recovery of the body.Method：A total of 150 patients with cervical cancer who were admitted to our hospital from January 2011 to June 2015 were randomly divided into control group and experimental group. The control group was treated with routine nursing care.The experimental group was treated with family involvement in nursing care.Result：（1）Compared with the control group, the SDS and SAS scores were significantly lower in the experimental group,the anxiety and depression state were significantly improved,the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）.（2）Compared with the control group,the quality of patient life（ role, physical, social, cognitive, emotional） were significantly improved after treatment,the differences were statistically significant（ P〈0.05）.（3）Compared with the control group, the recovery of health knowledge and total self care were significantly better than the control group,the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Family involvement in patients with cervical cancer surgery can effectively improve the psychological state of anxiety and depression, and more effective to make the body to recover, so as to improve the quality of life of patients.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2016年第17期93-96,共4页
Medical Innovation of China
基金
山东省自然科学基金(ZR2009CL018)
关键词
护理干预
宫颈癌
心理状态
生活质量
Nursing intervention
Cervical cancer
Psychological status
Quality of life
