摘要
国家免疫规划是预防疾病、拯救生命、预防病痛、实现全球健康目标并减低健康看护成本的一项有效策略。本文通过对国家免疫规划疫苗接种率和相应传染病发病率数据进行分析发现,目前我国疫苗存在研究数据样本量过小、接种率各地区不均衡、部分接种数据缺乏以及结核病、乙肝疫苗以及部分地区性疫苗面临免疫保护作用不佳等问题。因此,加强一类疫苗接种率的全国性调查研究、平衡各地区疫苗接种率差异以及促进部分疫苗进一步研发将是未来我国疫苗研究的重中之重。
National Immunization Program （NIP） is a national treasure that prevents suffering, saves lives, contributes to global health goals, and almost certainly lowers health care costs in the process. The study intended to analyze the coverage rates of vaccine in INP and the incidence of diseases, some existing problems such as inadequate researching date. This study revealed that there existed coverage rate imbalance, insufficient research data and immune protection indeterminacy. We concluded that strengthening the national vaccination survey and balancing the vaccination coverage would be the focus of future research.
出处
《标记免疫分析与临床》
CAS
2016年第6期707-712,共6页
Labeled Immunoassays and Clinical Medicine
关键词
疫苗
接种率
发病率
不足
Vaccine
Coverage rate
Incidence
Insufficient
